"drebъ" meaning in All languages combined

See drebъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: E-vocalism of Proto-Slavic *drobъ (“chunck; intestine”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-}}, {{cog|sla-pro|*drobъ||chunck; intestine}} Proto-Slavic *drobъ (“chunck; intestine”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-||to fracture}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”), {{cog|lt|drebėti||to quiver, to tremble}} Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), {{cog|lv|drebêt||to quiver}} Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”) Head templates: {{sla-noun|m|head=*drebъ}} *drebъ m Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], drebъ [nominative, singular], dreba [dual, nominative], drebi [nominative, plural], dreba [genitive, singular], drebu [dual, genitive], drebъ [genitive, plural], drebu [dative, singular], dreboma [dative, dual], drebomъ [dative, plural], drebъ [accusative, singular], dreba [accusative, dual], dreby [accusative, plural], drebъmь [instrumental, singular], drebomь [instrumental, singular], dreboma [dual, instrumental], dreby [instrumental, plural], drebě [locative, singular], drebu [dual, locative], dreběxъ [locative, plural], drebe [singular, vocative], dreba [dual, vocative], drebi [plural, vocative]
  1. residue, remnant Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-drebъ-sla-pro-noun-nWXaarB2 Categories (other): EDSIL without passage Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50
  2. fuzz, lint, strand (of linen, wool, hemp) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-drebъ-sla-pro-noun-Hg5qOA5M Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: drebakъ (english: trifle; small grove), drebězgъ (english: fragment, shrud), drebolьja (english: tiny, insignificant thing), dreboliti (english: to break apart), dreboskъ (english: midget), drebъxa (english: dress) Related terms: drebiti (english: to quiver, to crush), drebьnavъ (english: petty, fussy), drebьnъ (english: tiny, small), drebь (english: debris), droba (english: sediment), drobina (english: intestine, entrails), drobiti (english: to fraction, to crush), drobь (english: fraction)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "trifle; small grove",
      "translation": "trifle; small grove",
      "word": "drebakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fragment, shrud",
      "translation": "fragment, shrud",
      "word": "drebězgъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tiny, insignificant thing",
      "translation": "tiny, insignificant thing",
      "word": "drebolьja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to break apart",
      "translation": "to break apart",
      "word": "dreboliti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "midget",
      "translation": "midget",
      "word": "dreboskъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dress",
      "translation": "dress",
      "word": "drebъxa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "roman": "drebolíja",
              "word": "дреболи́я"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "dréb",
          "word": "дре́б"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "roman": "drebolija",
          "word": "дреболија"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*drobъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drobъ"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰrebʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰrebʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "drebėti",
      "drebėti#Lithuanian"
    ],
    [
      "drebêt",
      "drebēt#Latvian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chunck; intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drobъ (“chunck; intestine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver, to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drebêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "E-vocalism of Proto-Slavic *drobъ (“chunck; intestine”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreběxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "*drebъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*drebъ m",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to quiver, to crush",
      "translation": "to quiver, to crush",
      "word": "drebiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "petty, fussy",
      "translation": "petty, fussy",
      "word": "drebьnavъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tiny, small",
      "translation": "tiny, small",
      "word": "drebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "debris",
      "translation": "debris",
      "word": "drebь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sediment",
      "translation": "sediment",
      "word": "droba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "translation": "intestine, entrails",
      "word": "drobina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "translation": "to fraction, to crush",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fraction",
      "translation": "fraction",
      "word": "drobь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "residue, remnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-drebъ-sla-pro-noun-nWXaarB2",
      "links": [
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fuzz, lint, strand (of linen, wool, hemp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drebъ-sla-pro-noun-Hg5qOA5M",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuzz",
          "fuzz"
        ],
        [
          "lint",
          "lint"
        ],
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "drebъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrebʰ-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "trifle; small grove",
      "translation": "trifle; small grove",
      "word": "drebakъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fragment, shrud",
      "translation": "fragment, shrud",
      "word": "drebězgъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiny, insignificant thing",
      "translation": "tiny, insignificant thing",
      "word": "drebolьja"
    },
    {
      "english": "to break apart",
      "translation": "to break apart",
      "word": "dreboliti"
    },
    {
      "english": "midget",
      "translation": "midget",
      "word": "dreboskъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "dress",
      "translation": "dress",
      "word": "drebъxa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "roman": "drebolíja",
              "word": "дреболи́я"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "dréb",
          "word": "дре́б"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "roman": "drebolija",
          "word": "дреболија"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*drobъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drobъ"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰrebʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰrebʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "drebėti",
      "drebėti#Lithuanian"
    ],
    [
      "drebêt",
      "drebēt#Latvian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chunck; intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drobъ (“chunck; intestine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver, to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drebêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "E-vocalism of Proto-Slavic *drobъ (“chunck; intestine”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreběxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "*drebъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*drebъ m",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to quiver, to crush",
      "translation": "to quiver, to crush",
      "word": "drebiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "petty, fussy",
      "translation": "petty, fussy",
      "word": "drebьnavъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiny, small",
      "translation": "tiny, small",
      "word": "drebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "debris",
      "translation": "debris",
      "word": "drebь"
    },
    {
      "english": "sediment",
      "translation": "sediment",
      "word": "droba"
    },
    {
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "translation": "intestine, entrails",
      "word": "drobina"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "translation": "to fraction, to crush",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "fraction",
      "translation": "fraction",
      "word": "drobь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "residue, remnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fuzz, lint, strand (of linen, wool, hemp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuzz",
          "fuzz"
        ],
        [
          "lint",
          "lint"
        ],
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "drebъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drebъ meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.